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Reduction of bubble coalescence by louver baffles in fluidized bed gasifier

Abstract

Bubble coalescence is a cause of decrease in gas–solid contact in a bubbling bed gasifier. This study used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to explore a louver baffles arrangement that could reduce the bubble coalescence in the bubbling bed gasifier fueled by biomass. The results showed that 20 mm-gap baffles were not able to reduce the bubble coalescence while the 10 mm-gap baffles were effective to reduce the bubble size and slow down the bubble coalescence. The 10 mm-gap baffles also provided better gas–solid contact thorough the system. In addition, these baffles arrangement would steadily maintain full fluidization above the baffles.

Publication details

  • Authors: Phuakpunk, K., Chalermsinsuwan, B., Assabumrungrat, S.
  • Published in: (2022) Energy Reports, 8, pp. 96-106.
  • Year: 2022
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.egyr.2022.06.098